DANTE'S SUBLIME COMEDY: HELL, Chapter 23
Chapter
23: Hypocrites
Silent
and unaccompanied we went
along the dyke-top path, me after my
guide
pondering on the turmoil left behind. 3
It
called to mind Aesop’s tale of the frog
and mouse, both killed by their
own deceit.
What would our fiendish guards do,
joined by two 6
recovered
from the tar-bath's scalding heat?
Demons are only bound to keep one
law –
sinners must suffer in their ring of
Hell. 9
They
knew we saw they had not kept it well,
been swindled into clownish
capering.
Who would they blame for their
incompetence? 12
Stupid
malice will never blame itself
for lack of sense. And now I seemed to
hear
a distant yell draw near. “Master!”
I cried. 15
He
turned and said, “You’re right in what you fear.
See, soaring they draw near,
batwings spread wide,
baying like bloodhounds after
blameless hares.” 18
As
mother wakened by a fire alarm
lifts baby from her side and runs,
he grabbed,
raised, held me to his chest, jumped
into the 21
other
ditch, slid down the dyke on his back
like water down a sluice. My lucky
ride
baffled our foes who, snarling,
stood above, 24
powerless
to leave the ring they must patrol.
In the sixth malebolge we also stood
watching a novel kind of suffering. 27
At
first sight what I saw was glorious –
a line of richly patterned golden
gowns
enameled with such peacock
colourings 30
kings
might have proudly worn them, though grand hoods
hid every face, and from these tears
streamed down.
The fancy dress was causing this
distress. 33
Its agonizing
weight made them all move
so slow I’d thought at first that
they did not.
A weary dress to wear eternally! 36
My
poet led me left, the way they went,
not fast, but each step passed a
sobbing wretch
until I begged, “Have none here names
I know?” 39
“You
with the Tuscan tongue, don’t rush away!”
A voice behind us cried, “Stay in
that place.
When closer to you I will give you
names.” 42
My
master said, “Yes, let us wait for them,
then if you wish, go forward at
their pace.”
I saw behind two trying to come near. 45
“Their
coats are light,” one said. His friend
replied,
“He whose throat moves when talking is
not dead.”
When opposite the last looked
sideways, spoke: 48
“Tuscan,
though you may fear hypocrisy,
know that to you I will talk
honestly.
Before I do, tell me first, who are
you?” 51
I
said, “My body, born by Arno’s flood,
grew up within that city set on it.
I keep that body yet, but tell me
why 54
your
eyes distill such tears. How did you get
the punishment you wear?” He groaned
and said,
“These gilded robes are lined with
thickest lead, 57
so
those who bear such weight are bound to creak.
Once we were priests sworn to
protect the weak
and work to end the bitterness of
feuds 60
which
dominate every Italian state.
When Florence found no able
magistrates
to keep God’s peace inside the city
gates 63
it
gave two Jovial Friars the job –
me, Catalan and Loderingo here,
both Bolognese.” Horrified, I
yelled, 66
“Peacekeepers?
Bah! You raised the mob who smashed
the Guardingo, home of the Uberti!”
He sobbed and muttered, “We did
wrong, that’s true. 69
Eager
to please, we pleased the great too well.
Pope Clement wanted to hurt the
Uberti.
He is now in Hell.” I began to say, 72
“Friars,
your iniquities…” but was struck
silent by a new piece of divine
wrath –
an old man crucified across our path 75
was
trodden underfoot by all who passed.
He writhed most under me for my foot
pressed
heaviest, since I lived. Catalan said, 78
“That
was Caiaphas, priest who thought it best
one blameless Jew should benefit the
rest
by crucifixion. Staked around this ring 81
are other priests, those who supported him,
forever now condemned to feel the weight
of dreadful falsehood in each sinner’s
heel.” 84
Virgil
had died before our Saviour’s birth.
He marveled at the sight, then told
the friar
“We need a way to climb out of this
ring 87
upon
the right. Please, is there such a
thing?
If not I must command a black angel
to fly us up astride his ugly wing.” 90
Catalan
said, “There is a way at hand.
Bridges across this malebolge all
fell
in the great earthquake when Christ
harrowed Hell. 93
It
left big slopes of rubble down each dyke,
mainly the lower side upon the right.
We’re nearing one – climb up it if
you like.” 96
My
master halted for a while then cried,
“That demon, Captain Stinktail, lied
to me!”
The friar replied, “In Bologna we heard 99
Satan is a beast with vices even
demons adopt, and lying not the
least.”
With angry face my leader strode
ahead. 102
Of
course I hurried after where he led.